Difference between revisions of "CheA"

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(Expression and regulation)
(Expression and regulation)
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=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:''' the [[fla-che operon]]
+
* '''Operon:''' part of the [[fla-che operon]]
 
** ''[[flgB]]-[[flgC]]-[[fliE]]-[[fliF]]-[[fliG]]-[[fliH]]-[[fliI]]-[[fliJ]]-[[ylxF]]-[[fliK]]-[[flgD]]-[[flgE]]-[[fliL]]-[[fliM]]-[[fliY]]-[[cheY]]-[[fliZ]]-[[fliP]]-[[fliQ]]-[[fliR]]-[[flhB]]-[[flhA]]-[[flhF]]-[[flhG]]-[[cheB]]-[[cheA]]-[[cheW]]-[[cheC]]-[[cheD]]-[[sigD]]-[[swrB]]'' {{PubMed|9657996,8157612,15175317}}
 
** ''[[flgB]]-[[flgC]]-[[fliE]]-[[fliF]]-[[fliG]]-[[fliH]]-[[fliI]]-[[fliJ]]-[[ylxF]]-[[fliK]]-[[flgD]]-[[flgE]]-[[fliL]]-[[fliM]]-[[fliY]]-[[cheY]]-[[fliZ]]-[[fliP]]-[[fliQ]]-[[fliR]]-[[flhB]]-[[flhA]]-[[flhF]]-[[flhG]]-[[cheB]]-[[cheA]]-[[cheW]]-[[cheC]]-[[cheD]]-[[sigD]]-[[swrB]]'' {{PubMed|9657996,8157612,15175317}}
 
** ''[[ylxF]]-[[fliK]]-[[flgD]]-[[flgE]]-[[fliL]]-[[fliM]]-[[fliY]]-[[cheY]]-[[fliZ]]-[[fliP]]-[[fliQ]]-[[fliR]]-[[flhB]]-[[flhA]]-[[flhF]]-[[flhG]]-[[cheB]]-[[cheA]]-[[cheW]]-[[cheC]]-[[cheD]]-[[sigD]]-[[swrB]]'' {{PubMed|20233303}}
 
** ''[[ylxF]]-[[fliK]]-[[flgD]]-[[flgE]]-[[fliL]]-[[fliM]]-[[fliY]]-[[cheY]]-[[fliZ]]-[[fliP]]-[[fliQ]]-[[fliR]]-[[flhB]]-[[flhA]]-[[flhF]]-[[flhG]]-[[cheB]]-[[cheA]]-[[cheW]]-[[cheC]]-[[cheD]]-[[sigD]]-[[swrB]]'' {{PubMed|20233303}}
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** ''[[ylxF]]'': [[SigD]] {{PubMed|20233303}}
 
** ''[[ylxF]]'': [[SigD]] {{PubMed|20233303}}
  
* '''Regulation:'''  
+
* '''Regulation:''' see [[fla-che operon]]
** repressed under conditions that trigger sporulation ([[Spo0A]]) {{PubMed|14651647}}
 
  
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
+
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' see [[fla-che operon]]
** [[Spo0A]]: transcription repression {{PubMed|14651647}}
 
** [[CodY]]: transcription repression {{PubMed|12730172}}
 
** [[DegU]] (non-phosphorylated): transcription activation {{PubMed|17850253}}
 
** [[DegU]]-P: transcription repression {{PubMed|24386445}}
 
** [[DegU]]-P in complex with [[SwrA]]: transcription activation {{PubMed|24386445}}
 
  
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 
* '''Additional information:'''

Revision as of 14:18, 12 February 2015

  • Description: two-component sensor kinase, chemotactic signal modulator

Gene name cheA
Synonyms cheN
Essential no
Product two-component sensor kinase
Function chemotactic signal modulator
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: cheA
Interactions involving this protein in SubtInteract: CheA
MW, pI 74 kDa, 4.452
Gene length, protein length 2013 bp, 671 aa
Immediate neighbours cheB, cheW
Sequences Protein DNA DNA_with_flanks
Genetic context
CheA context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
CheA expression.png















Categories containing this gene/protein

protein modification, transcription factors and their control, motility and chemotaxis, membrane proteins, phosphoproteins

This gene is a member of the following regulons

CodY regulon, DegU regulon, SigD regulon, Spo0A regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU16430

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: autophosphorylation, phosphorylation of CheY and CheB PubMed
  • Protein family:
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
    • autophosphorylation on a His residue
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
    • phosphorylation of CheA is stimulated by interaction with the complex of deaminated McpC-CheD PubMed
    • the kinase activity of CheA is activated by chemoreceptors bound to CheD PubMed

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Additional information:
    • in minimal medium, CheA is present with 2,600 +/- 560 molecules per cell PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 705 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 1580 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, exponential phase): 483 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, early stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 188 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, late stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 62 PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Reviews

Original publications