Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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* '''Description:''' glycerol kinase <br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7) <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''glpK''
+
|''glpD''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || glycerol kinase
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7)
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || glycerol utilization
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' ||  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 54 kDa, 4.985  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 62 kDa, 8.002  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1488 bp, 496 aa  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1665 bp, 555 aa  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[glpF]]'', ''[[glpD]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[glpK]]'', ''[[pgcA]]''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/glpK_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/glpD_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/glpK_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/glpD_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;color:#FF0000" align="center" | '''Caution: The sequence for this gene in SubtiList contains errors
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;color:#FF0000" align="center" | '''Caution: The sequence for this gene in SubtiList contains errors
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:glpK_context.gif]]
+
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:glpD_context.gif]]
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 44: Line 44:
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/glpFK.html]
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/glpD.html]
  
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10187]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10188]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
Line 57: Line 57:
 
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
 
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
  
* '''Protein family:''' FGGY kinase family
+
* '''Protein family:''' FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family
  
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
Line 69: Line 69:
 
* '''Modification:'''
 
* '''Modification:'''
  
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
+
* '''Cofactor(s):''' FAD
  
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
Line 83: Line 83:
 
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
 
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
  
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU09290]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU09300]
  
 
* '''E.C. number:'''
 
* '''E.C. number:'''
Line 91: Line 91:
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
  
* '''Operon:''' ''[[glpF]]-[[glpK]]''
+
* '''Operon:''' ''[[glpD]]''
  
 
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]]
 
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]]
  
* '''Regulation:''' repressed by glucose ([[CcpA]]) , carbon catabolite repression, induction by glycerol
+
* '''Regulation:''' repressed by glucose ([[CcpA]])   
  
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' [[CcpA]]: transcription repression,  catabolite repression: repression by [[CcpA]], induction: [[GlpP]]-dependent RNA switch (transcriptional antitermination)
+
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' [[CcpA]]: transcription repression  
  
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 
* '''Additional information:'''
Line 116: Line 116:
  
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
[[Josef Deutscher]], Paris-Grignon, France
 
  
 
=Your additional remarks=
 
=Your additional remarks=
Line 124: Line 122:
  
  
# Beijer L, Rutberg L (1992) Utilisation of glycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate is differently affected by the phosphotransferase system in ''Bacillus subtilis''. FEMS Microbiol Lett 100:217-220. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/1335945 PubMed]
+
# Glatz E, Nilsson RP, Rutberg L, Rutberg B (1996) A dual role of the ''Bacillus subtilis glpD'' leader and the GlpP protein in the regulated expression of glpD: antitermination and control of mRNA stability. Mol Microbiol 19:319-328. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/8825777 PubMed]
# Charrier V, Buckley E, Parsonage D, Galinier A, Darbon E, Jaquinod M, Forest E, Deutscher J, Claiborne A (1997) Cloning and sequencing of two enterococcal ''glpK'' genes and regulation of the encoded glycerol kinases by phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent, phosphotransferase system-catalyzed phosphorylation of a single histidyl residue. J Biol Chem 272:14166-14174. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9162046 PubMed]
+
# Holmberg C, Rutberg L (1992) An inverted repeat preceding the ''Bacillus subtilis glpD'' gene is a conditional terminator of transcription. Mol Microbiol 6:2931-2938. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/1479885 PubMed]
# Darbon E, Servant P, Poncet S, Deutscher J (2002) Antitermination by GlpP, catabolite repression via CcpA and inducer exclusion triggered by P~GlpK dephosphorylation control ''Bacillus subtilis glpFK'' expression. Mol Microbiol 43:1039-1052. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/11929549 PubMed]
+
# Glatz E, Farewell A, Rutberg B: The ''Bacillus subtilis glpD'' leader and antiterminator protein GlpP provide a target for glucose repression in ''Escherichia coli''. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1998;162:93-96. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9595668 PubMed]
# Wehtje C, Beijer L, Nilsson RP, Rutberg B (1995) Mutations in the glycerol kinase gene restore the ability of a ''ptsGHI'' mutant of ''Bacillus subtilis'' to grow on glycerol. Microbiology 141:1193-1198. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7773413 PubMed]
+
# Glatz E, Persson M, Rutberg B: Antiterminator protein GlpP of ''Bacillus subtilis'' binds to ''glpD'' leader mRNA. Microbiology 1998;144:449-456. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9493382 PubMed]
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]

Revision as of 03:56, 12 April 2009

  • Description: glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7)

Gene name glpD
Synonyms
Essential no
Product glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7)
Function
MW, pI 62 kDa, 8.002
Gene length, protein length 1665 bp, 555 aa
Immediate neighbours glpK, pgcA
Gene sequence (+200bp) Protein sequence
Caution: The sequence for this gene in SubtiList contains errors
Genetic context
GlpD context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Coordinates:

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
  • Protein family: FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s): FAD
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Interactions:
  • Localization:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • Swiss prot entry:
  • KEGG entry: [3]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation: repressed by glucose (CcpA)
  • Regulatory mechanism: CcpA: transcription repression
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

  1. Glatz E, Nilsson RP, Rutberg L, Rutberg B (1996) A dual role of the Bacillus subtilis glpD leader and the GlpP protein in the regulated expression of glpD: antitermination and control of mRNA stability. Mol Microbiol 19:319-328. PubMed
  2. Holmberg C, Rutberg L (1992) An inverted repeat preceding the Bacillus subtilis glpD gene is a conditional terminator of transcription. Mol Microbiol 6:2931-2938. PubMed
  3. Glatz E, Farewell A, Rutberg B: The Bacillus subtilis glpD leader and antiterminator protein GlpP provide a target for glucose repression in Escherichia coli. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1998;162:93-96. PubMed
  4. Glatz E, Persson M, Rutberg B: Antiterminator protein GlpP of Bacillus subtilis binds to glpD leader mRNA. Microbiology 1998;144:449-456. PubMed
  5. Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed