Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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* '''Description:''' subunit of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate synthase<br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' phosphoglycerate kinase, glycolytic/ gluconeogenic enzyme<br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''pdxS''
+
|''pgk''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''yaaD ''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || synthase domain of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate synthase
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || phosphoglycerate kinase
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || vitamin B6 synthesis
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || enzyme in glycolysis/ gluconeogenesis
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 31 kDa, 5.085 
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 42,0 kDa, 4.77
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 882 bp, 294 aa
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1182 bp, 394 amino acids
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[dacA]]'', ''[[pdxT]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[gapA]]'', ''[[tpi]]''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/yaaD_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pgk_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/yaaD_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pgk_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:yaaD_context.gif]]
+
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:pgk_context.gif]]
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 36: Line 36:
 
=== Basic information ===
 
=== Basic information ===
  
* '''Coordinates:'''
+
* '''Coordinates:''' 3479231 - 3480412
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
  
auxotrophic for pyridoxal 5'-phosphate [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14762015 PubMed]
+
essential  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/yaaDE.html]
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/cggR-gapA-pgk-tpiA-pgm-eno.html]
  
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10075]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG11062]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 
  
 
=The protein=
 
=The protein=
Line 55: Line 54:
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' ATP + 3-phospho-D-glycerate = ADP + 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
  
* '''Protein family:'''
+
* '''Protein family:''' phosphoglycerate kinase family
  
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
Line 66: Line 65:
  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
 +
** nucleotide binding domain (ATP) (350–353)
 +
** 2x substrate binding domain (21–23), (59–62)
  
* '''Modification:''' phosphorylated on STY [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
+
* '''Modification:''' phosphorylation on Ser-183 AND Thr-299 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17218307 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
  
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
Line 73: Line 74:
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
* '''Interactions:''' [[PdxS]]-[[PdxT]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16030023 PubMed1] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14762015 PubMed2]
+
* '''Interactions:'''  
  
* '''Localization:'''
+
* '''Localization:''' Cytoplasm (Homogeneous) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16479537 PubMed]
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''Structure:''' [[PdxS]]-[[PdxT]] complex [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=43151 2NV2]
+
* '''Structure:''' ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus'' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=57113 NCBI]
  
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
+
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.expasy.ch/cgi-bin/sprot-search-ac?P40924]
  
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU00110]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU33930]
  
* '''E.C. number:'''
+
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/2.7.2.3]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 +
  
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
  
* '''Operon:''' ''[[pdxS]]-[[pdxT]]''
+
* '''Operon:'''  
 +
** ''[[cggR]]-[[gapA]]-[[pgk]]-[[tpiA]]-[[pgm]]-[[eno]]''
 +
** ''[[pgk]]-[[tpiA]]-[[pgm]]-[[eno]]''
 +
 
 +
* '''Sigma factor:''' [[SigA]]
  
* '''Sigma factor:'''  
+
* '''Regulation:'''  
 +
''[[cggR]]'': neg. regulated by [[CggR]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed], induced by sugar
  
* '''Regulation:''' negatively controlled by [[Spo0A]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14651647 PubMed]
+
''[[pgk]]'': constitutive [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed]
  
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
+
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' transcription repression by [[CggR]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed]
  
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 
* '''Additional information:'''
Line 105: Line 112:
 
* '''Mutant:'''
 
* '''Mutant:'''
  
* '''Expression vector:'''
+
* '''Expression vector:''' pGP1102 (N-terminal His-tag, in [[pWH844]]), pGP95 (N-terminal Strep-tag, in [[pGP172]]), pGP91 (N-terminal Strep-tag, for SPINE, expression in ''B. subtilis'', in [[pGP380]]), available in [[Stülke]] lab
       
+
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
+
* '''lacZ fusion:''' pGP514 (in [[pAC6]]), a series of promoter deletion variants is also available in [[pAC6]], available in [[Stülke]] lab
  
 
* '''GFP fusion:'''
 
* '''GFP fusion:'''
  
* '''two-hybrid system:'''  
+
* '''two-hybrid system:''' ''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([[BACTH]]), available in [[Stülke]] lab
  
 
* '''Antibody:'''
 
* '''Antibody:'''
Line 122: Line 129:
  
 
# Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in ''Bacillus subtilis''. ''Proteomics'' '''7:''' 3509-3526. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
 
# Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in ''Bacillus subtilis''. ''Proteomics'' '''7:''' 3509-3526. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
# L&#233;vine et al. (2006) Analysis of the dynamic ''Bacillus subtilis'' Ser/Thr/Tyr phosphoproteome implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes. ''Proteomics'' '''6:''' 2157-2173 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed]
+
# Meile et al. (2006) Systematic localisation of proteins fused to the green fluorescent protein in ''Bacillus subtilis'': identification of new proteins at the DNA replication factory ''Proteomics'' '''6:''' 2135-2146. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16479537 PubMed]
# Molle et al. (2003) The Spo0A regulon of ''Bacillus subtilis''.''Mol. Microbiol.'' '''50:''' 1683-1701. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14651647 PubMed]
+
# Ludwig, H., Homuth, G., Schmalisch, M., Dyka, F. M., Hecker, M., and Stülke, J. (2001) Transcription of glycolytic genes and operons in ''Bacillus subtilis'': evidence for the presence of multiple levels of control of the ''gapA'' operon. Mol Microbiol 41, 409-422.[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/11489127 PubMed]
# Raschle et al. (2005) On the two components of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate synthase from ''Bacillus subtilis''.''J. Biol. Chem.'' '''280:''' 32291-32300. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16030023 PubMed]
+
# Jannière, L., Canceill, D., Suski, C., Kanga, S., Dalmais, B., Lestini, R., Monnier, A. F., Chapuis, J., Bolotin, A., Titok, M., Le Chatelier, E., and Ehrlich, S. D. (2007) Genetic evidence for a link between glycolysis and DNA replication. PLoS ONE 2, e447. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17505547 PubMed]
# Belitsky (2004) Physical and enzymological interaction of ''Bacillus subtilis'' proteins required for ''de novo'' pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis.''J. Bacteriol.'' '''186:''' 1191-1196. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14762015 PubMed]
+
# Macek et al. (2007) The serine/ threonine/ tyrosine phosphoproteome of the model  bacterium ''Bacillus subtilis''. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6: 697-707  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17218307 PubMed]
# Levine et al. (2006) Analysis of the dynamic ''Bacillus subtilis'' Ser/Thr/Tyr phosphoproteome implicated in a wide variety of celular processes. ''Proteomics'' 6, 2157-2173. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed]
 

Revision as of 16:10, 31 March 2009

  • Description: phosphoglycerate kinase, glycolytic/ gluconeogenic enzyme

Gene name pgk
Synonyms
Essential yes
Product phosphoglycerate kinase
Function enzyme in glycolysis/ gluconeogenesis
MW, pI 42,0 kDa, 4.77
Gene length, protein length 1182 bp, 394 amino acids
Immediate neighbours gapA, tpi
Gene sequence (+200bp) Protein sequence
Genetic context
Pgk context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Coordinates: 3479231 - 3480412

Phenotypes of a mutant

essential PubMed

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: ATP + 3-phospho-D-glycerate = ADP + 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
  • Protein family: phosphoglycerate kinase family
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
    • nucleotide binding domain (ATP) (350–353)
    • 2x substrate binding domain (21–23), (59–62)
  • Modification: phosphorylation on Ser-183 AND Thr-299 PubMed, PubMed
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Interactions:
  • Localization: Cytoplasm (Homogeneous) PubMed

Database entries

  • Structure: Geobacillus stearothermophilus NCBI
  • Swiss prot entry: [3]
  • KEGG entry: [4]
  • E.C. number: [5]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:

cggR: neg. regulated by CggR PubMed, induced by sugar

pgk: constitutive PubMed

  • Regulatory mechanism: transcription repression by CggR PubMed
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector: pGP1102 (N-terminal His-tag, in pWH844), pGP95 (N-terminal Strep-tag, in pGP172), pGP91 (N-terminal Strep-tag, for SPINE, expression in B. subtilis, in pGP380), available in Stülke lab
  • lacZ fusion: pGP514 (in pAC6), a series of promoter deletion variants is also available in pAC6, available in Stülke lab
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system: B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system (BACTH), available in Stülke lab
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

  1. Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in Bacillus subtilis. Proteomics 7: 3509-3526. PubMed
  2. Meile et al. (2006) Systematic localisation of proteins fused to the green fluorescent protein in Bacillus subtilis: identification of new proteins at the DNA replication factory Proteomics 6: 2135-2146. PubMed
  3. Ludwig, H., Homuth, G., Schmalisch, M., Dyka, F. M., Hecker, M., and Stülke, J. (2001) Transcription of glycolytic genes and operons in Bacillus subtilis: evidence for the presence of multiple levels of control of the gapA operon. Mol Microbiol 41, 409-422.PubMed
  4. Jannière, L., Canceill, D., Suski, C., Kanga, S., Dalmais, B., Lestini, R., Monnier, A. F., Chapuis, J., Bolotin, A., Titok, M., Le Chatelier, E., and Ehrlich, S. D. (2007) Genetic evidence for a link between glycolysis and DNA replication. PLoS ONE 2, e447. PubMed
  5. Macek et al. (2007) The serine/ threonine/ tyrosine phosphoproteome of the model bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6: 697-707 PubMed