Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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−
* '''Description:''' enolase, glycolytic/ gluconeogenic enzyme<br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit) <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
−
|''eno''
+
|''pdhC''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || enolase
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit)
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || enzyme in glycolysis/ gluconeogenesis
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || links glycolysis and TCA cycle
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 46,4 kDa, 4.49
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 47 kDa, 4.855 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1290 bp, 430 amino acids
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1326 bp, 442 aa
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[pgm]]'', ''[[yvgK]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[pdhB]]'', ''[[pdhD]]''
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/eno_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pdhC_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
−
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/eno_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pdhC_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:eno_context.gif]]
+
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:pdhC_context.gif]]
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 31: Line 31:
  
 
<br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/>
−
 
  
 
=The gene=
 
=The gene=
Line 37: Line 36:
 
=== Basic information ===
 
=== Basic information ===
  
−
* '''Coordinates:''' 3475589 - 3476878
+
* '''Coordinates:'''
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
  
−
essential  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
+
defects in sporulation and unable to grow on glucose as single carbon source [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11976308 PubMed]
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
−
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/cggR-gapA-pgk-tpiA-pgm-eno.html]
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/pdhABCD.html]
  
−
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10899]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10209]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 +
  
 
=The protein=
 
=The protein=
Line 55: Line 55:
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
−
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' 2-phospho-D-glycerate = phosphoenolpyruvate + H(2)O
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
  
−
* '''Protein family:''' enolase family
+
* '''Protein family:'''
  
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
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* '''Domains:'''  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
−
** substrate binding domain (366–369)
 
  
−
* '''Modification:''' phosphorylation on Thr-141 AND Ser-259 AND Tyr-281 AND Ser-325 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17218307 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
+
* '''Modification:'''
  
−
* '''Cofactor(s):''' magnesium ion
+
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
  
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
−
* '''Interactions:''' [[Eno]]-[[PfkA]], [[Eno]]-[[Rny]]  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/19193632 PubMed]
+
* '''Interactions:''' [[PdhA]]-[[PdhB]]-[[PdhC]]-[[PdhD]]
  
−
* '''Localization:''' cytoplasm [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16479537 PubMed] and membrane associated [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/18763711 PubMed]
+
* '''Localization:''' membrane associated [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763711 PubMed]
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
−
* '''Structure:'''
+
* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=1W88 1W88] (E1 in complex with subunit binding domain of E2, ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus''), [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=2PDE 2PDE] (peripheral subunit binding domain, ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus''), [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=1LAC 1LAC] (lipoyl domain, ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus''), [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=1B5S 1B5S] (catalytic domain (residues 184-425) , ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus'')
−
 
+
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
−
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.expasy.ch/cgi-bin/sprot-search-ac?P37869]
 
  
−
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU33900]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU14600]
  
−
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/4.2.1.11]
+
* '''E.C. number:''' 2.3.1.12
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
−
 
  
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
  
−
* '''Operon:'''  
+
* '''Operon:''' ''[[pdhA]]-[[pdhB]]-[[pdhC]]-[[pdhD]]''
−
** ''[[cggR]]-[[gapA]]-[[pgk]]-[[tpiA]]-[[pgm]]-[[eno]]''
 
−
** ''[[pgk]]-[[tpiA]]-[[pgm]]-[[eno]]''
 
  
 
* '''Sigma factor:''' [[SigA]]
 
* '''Sigma factor:''' [[SigA]]
  
−
* '''Regulation:''' expression activated by glucose (3.28) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed]   
+
* '''Regulation:''' expression activated by glucose (1.94) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed], weak induction by glucose [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/12850135 PubMed]
−
''[[cggR]]'': neg. regulated by [[CggR]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed], induced by sugar
 
  
−
''[[pgk]]'': constitutive [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed]
+
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
−
 
 
−
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' transcription repression by [[CggR]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11489127 PubMed]
 
  
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 
* '''Additional information:'''
Line 110: Line 102:
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
  
−
* '''Mutant:'''  
+
* '''Mutant:'''
  
−
* '''Expression vector:''' pGP563 (N-terminal His-tag, in [[pWH844]]), pGP93 (N-terminal Strep-tag, for SPINE, in [[pGP380]]), available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''Expression vector:'''
−
+
       
 
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
 
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
  
−
* '''GFP fusion:''' pHT315-yfp-eno, available in [[Mijakovic]] lab
+
* '''GFP fusion:'''
  
−
* '''two-hybrid system:''' ''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([[BACTH]]), available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''two-hybrid system:'''  
  
−
* '''Antibody:''' available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''Antibody:'''
  
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
−
 
−
[[Stülke|Jörg Stülke]], University of Göttingen, Germany
 
−
[http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/~genmibio/stuelke.html Homepage]
 
  
 
=Your additional remarks=
 
=Your additional remarks=
Line 131: Line 120:
 
=References=
 
=References=
  
−
# Blencke et al. (2003) Transcriptional profiling of gene expression in response to glucose in ''Bacillus subtilis'': regulation of the central metabolic pathways. ''Metab Eng'' '''5:''' 133-149 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed]
+
# Blencke et al. (2003) Transcriptional profiling of gene expression in response to glucose in ''Bacillus subtilis'': regulation of the central metabolic pathways. ''Metab Eng.'' '''5:''' 133-149 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed]
−
# Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in ''Bacillus subtilis''. ''Proteomics'' '''7:''' 3509-3526. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
+
# Hahne et al. (2008) From complementarity to comprehensiveness - targeting the membrane proteome of growing ''Bacillus subtilis'' by divergent approaches. Proteomics 8: 4123-4136 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763711 PubMed]
−
# L&#233;vine et al. (2006) Analysis of the dynamic ''Bacillus subtilis'' Ser/Thr/Tyr phosphoproteome implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes. ''Proteomics'' '''6:''' 2157-2173 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16493705 PubMed]
+
# Gao et al. (2002) The E1beta and E2 subunits of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' pyruvate dehydrogenase complex are involved in regulation of sporulation.''J. Bacteriol.'' '''184:''' 2780-2788. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
−
# Commichau, F. M., Rothe, F. M., Herzberg, C., Wagner, E., Hellwig, D., Lehnik-Habrink, M., Hammer, E., Völker, U. & Stülke, J. (2009) Novel activities of glycolytic enzymes in Bacillus subtilis: Interactions with essential proteins involved in mRNA processing. Mol. Cell. Proteomics in press [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/19193632 PubMed]
+
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
−
# Ludwig, H., Homuth, G., Schmalisch, M., Dyka, F. M., Hecker, M., and Stülke, J. (2001) Transcription of glycolytic genes and operons in ''Bacillus subtilis'': evidence for the presence of multiple levels of control of the ''gapA'' operon. Mol Microbiol 41, 409-422.[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/11489127 PubMed]
 
−
# Jannière, L., Canceill, D., Suski, C., Kanga, S., Dalmais, B., Lestini, R., Monnier, A. F., Chapuis, J., Bolotin, A., Titok, M., Le Chatelier, E., and Ehrlich, S. D. (2007) Genetic evidence for a link between glycolysis and DNA replication. PLoS ONE 2, e447. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17505547 PubMed]
 
−
# Leyva-Vazquez, M. A., and Setlow, P. (1994) Cloning and nucleotide sequences of the genes encoding triose phosphate isomerase, phosphoglycerate mutase, and enolase from Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol 176: 3903-3910. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/8021172 PubMed]
 
−
# Macek et al. (2007) The serine/ threonine/ tyrosine phosphoproteome of the model  bacterium ''Bacillus subtilis''. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6: 697-707  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17218307 PubMed]
 

Revision as of 22:53, 1 April 2009

  • Description: pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit)

Gene name pdhC
Synonyms
Essential no
Product pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit)
Function links glycolysis and TCA cycle
MW, pI 47 kDa, 4.855
Gene length, protein length 1326 bp, 442 aa
Immediate neighbours pdhB, pdhD
Gene sequence (+200bp) Protein sequence
Genetic context
PdhC context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Coordinates:

Phenotypes of a mutant

defects in sporulation and unable to grow on glucose as single carbon source PubMed

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
  • Protein family:
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Localization: membrane associated PubMed

Database entries

  • Structure: 1W88 (E1 in complex with subunit binding domain of E2, Geobacillus stearothermophilus), 2PDE (peripheral subunit binding domain, Geobacillus stearothermophilus), 1LAC (lipoyl domain, Geobacillus stearothermophilus), 1B5S (catalytic domain (residues 184-425) , Geobacillus stearothermophilus)
  • Swiss prot entry:
  • KEGG entry: [3]
  • E.C. number: 2.3.1.12

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation: expression activated by glucose (1.94) PubMed, weak induction by glucose PubMed
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

  1. Blencke et al. (2003) Transcriptional profiling of gene expression in response to glucose in Bacillus subtilis: regulation of the central metabolic pathways. Metab Eng. 5: 133-149 PubMed
  2. Hahne et al. (2008) From complementarity to comprehensiveness - targeting the membrane proteome of growing Bacillus subtilis by divergent approaches. Proteomics 8: 4123-4136 PubMed
  3. Gao et al. (2002) The E1beta and E2 subunits of the Bacillus subtilis pyruvate dehydrogenase complex are involved in regulation of sporulation.J. Bacteriol. 184: 2780-2788. PubMed
  4. Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed
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