Difference between revisions of "HisC"

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* '''Description:''' write here <br/><br/>
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* '''Description:''' histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase / tyrosine and phenylalanine aminotransferase <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
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|''hisC''
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|''hisC ''
 
|-
 
|-
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''aroJ ''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' aroJ''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|-
 
|-
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase and  
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase /<br/> tyrosine and phenylalanine aminotransferase
−
 
+
|-
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tyrosine/phenylalanine aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.9 and EC 2.6.1.5)
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU22620 hisC]
 
|-
 
|-
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || aminoacid synthesis
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=hisC hisC]'''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 39 kDa, 5.005   
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 39 kDa, 5.005   
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1080 bp, 360 aa  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1080 bp, 360 aa  
 
|-
 
|-
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' ||  
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[tyrA]]'', ''[[trpA]]''
 +
|-
 +
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU22620 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU22620 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU22620 DNA_with_flanks]
 +
|-
 
|-
 
|-
−
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/hisC_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''
 
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|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/hisC_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:hisC_context.gif]]
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:hisC_context.gif]]
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=hisC_2370415_2371497_-1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:hisC_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU22620]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 +
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 +
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 +
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 +
<br/><br/>
  
−
<br/><br/>
+
= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
 +
{{SubtiWiki category|[[biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids]]}}
 +
 
 +
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
 +
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[TRAP regulon]]}}
  
 
=The gene=
 
=The gene=
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=== Basic information ===
 
=== Basic information ===
  
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* '''Coordinates:'''
+
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU22620
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
 +
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU22620&redirect=T BSU22620]
  
 
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/trpEDCFBA-hisC-tyrA-aroE.html]
 
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/trpEDCFBA-hisC-tyrA-aroE.html]
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=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
−
 
  
 
=The protein=
 
=The protein=
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=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
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* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' L-histidinol phosphate + 2-oxoglutarate = 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate + L-glutamate (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
−
* '''Protein family:'''
+
* '''Protein family:''' bacterial solute-binding protein 3 family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
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* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
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* '''Interactions:'''
+
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
  
−
* '''Localization:'''
+
* '''[[Localization]]:'''
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
 +
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU22620&redirect=T BSU22620]
  
−
* '''Structure:'''
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* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1UU0 1UU0] (the enzyme from ''E. coli'') {{PubMed|11518529}}
  
−
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
+
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17731 P17731]
  
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* '''KEGG entry:'''
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* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU22620]
  
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* '''E.C. number:'''
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* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/2.6.1.9 2.6.1.9]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
  
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
 +
* '''Operon:'''
 +
** ''[[aroF]]-[[aroB]]-[[aroH]]-[[trpE]]-[[trpD]]-[[trpC]]-[[trpF]]-[[trpB]]-[[trpA]]-[[hisC]]-[[tyrA]]-[[aroE]]'' (according to [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/trpEDCFBA-hisC-tyrA-aroE.html DBTBS])
 +
** ''[[trpE]]-[[trpD]]-[[trpC]]-[[trpF]]-[[trpB]]-[[trpA]]-[[hisC]]-[[tyrA]]-[[aroE]]'' {{PubMed|3924737}}
 +
** ''[[hisC]]-[[tyrA]]-[[aroE]]'' (according to [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/trpEDCFBA-hisC-tyrA-aroE.html DBTBS])
  
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* '''Operon:'''  
+
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=hisC_2370415_2371497_-1 hisC] {{PubMed|22383849}}
  
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* '''Sigma factor:'''  
+
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:'''  
 +
** ''[[trpE]]'': [[SigA]] {{PubMed|6436812}}
  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
 +
** induction by tryptophan ([[MtrB|TRAP]]) {{PubMed|1551827}}
  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 +
** [[MtrB|TRAP]]: binding to the mRNA in the presence of tryptophan, this results in transcription termination {{PubMed|8419914}}
  
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* '''Additional information:'''  
+
* '''Additional information:'''
 +
** the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of [[Rny|RNase Y]] {{PubMed|21815947}}
 +
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 2715 {{PubMed|24696501}}
 +
** number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 2096 {{PubMed|24696501}}
 +
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, exponential phase): 4023 {{PubMed|21395229}}
 +
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, early stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 2507 {{PubMed|21395229}}
 +
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, late stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 6242 {{PubMed|21395229}}
  
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
−
 
 
* '''Mutant:'''
 
* '''Mutant:'''
  
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=References=
 
=References=
 +
<pubmed> 4431, 824269 11518529 3924737 6436812 1551827 8419914 21815947 23540922 </pubmed>
  
−
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
+
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 14:08, 17 April 2014

  • Description: histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase / tyrosine and phenylalanine aminotransferase

Gene name hisC
Synonyms aroJ
Essential no
Product histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase /
tyrosine and phenylalanine aminotransferase
Function biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: hisC
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways:
hisC
MW, pI 39 kDa, 5.005
Gene length, protein length 1080 bp, 360 aa
Immediate neighbours tyrA, trpA
Sequences Protein DNA DNA_with_flanks
Genetic context
HisC context.gif
Expression at a glance   PubMed
HisC expression.png















Categories containing this gene/protein

biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids

This gene is a member of the following regulons

TRAP regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU22620

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: L-histidinol phosphate + 2-oxoglutarate = 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate + L-glutamate (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: bacterial solute-binding protein 3 family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
    • TRAP: binding to the mRNA in the presence of tryptophan, this results in transcription termination PubMed
  • Additional information:
    • the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of RNase Y PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 2715 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 2096 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, exponential phase): 4023 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, early stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 2507 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, late stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 6242 PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

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