Difference between revisions of "Phosphorelay"
 (→Important original publications)  | 
				|||
| (30 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | {{CategoryTree  | ||
| + | |Parents=  | ||
| + | * 4. [[Lifestyles]]  | ||
| + | ** 4.2. [[Sporulation and Germination]]  | ||
| + | |Neighbours=  | ||
| + | * 4.2.1. [[Sporulation proteins]]  | ||
| + | * 4.2.2. [[Phosphorelay]]  | ||
| + | * 4.2.3. [[Sporulation/ other]]  | ||
| + | * 4.2.4. [[Germination]]  | ||
| + | |Related=  | ||
| + | * [[two-component systems]]  | ||
| + | * [[response regulator aspartate phosphatases]]  | ||
| + | * [[phosphoproteins]]  | ||
| + | * [[protein kinases and phosphatases]]   | ||
| + | |}}  | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{CategoryTree  | ||
| + | |Parents=  | ||
| + | * 3. [[Information processing]]  | ||
| + | ** 3.4. [[Regulation of gene expression]]  | ||
| + | |Neighbours=  | ||
| + | * 3.4.1. [[Sigma factors and their control]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.2. [[Transcription factors and their control]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.3. [[Trigger enzymes]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.4. [[RNA binding regulators]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.5. [[Regulators of core metabolism]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.6. [[Transition state regulators]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.7. [[Phosphorelay]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.8. [[Quorum sensing]]  | ||
| + | * 3.4.9. [[Other regulators]]  | ||
| + | |Related=  | ||
| + | see Table to the right   | ||
| + | |}}  | ||
| + | __TOC__  | ||
| + | <br><br><br><br><br>  | ||
The phosphorelay is a complex variation of a [[two-component systems|two-component regulatory system]]. It includes phosphotransferases that transfer the phosphoryl group from the sensor kinases to the ultimate target. The sporulation initiation phosphorelay is the paradigm of this class of signal transduction systems.  | The phosphorelay is a complex variation of a [[two-component systems|two-component regulatory system]]. It includes phosphotransferases that transfer the phosphoryl group from the sensor kinases to the ultimate target. The sporulation initiation phosphorelay is the paradigm of this class of signal transduction systems.  | ||
==The kinases==  | ==The kinases==  | ||
| − | * [[KinA]] (controlled by [[Sda]], [[KipI]], and [[KipA]])  | + | * [[KinA]] (controlled by [[Sda]], [[SivA]], [[BslA]], [[KipI]], and [[KipA]])  | 
* [[KinB]] (controlled by [[Sda]], [[KbaA]], and [[KapB]])  | * [[KinB]] (controlled by [[Sda]], [[KbaA]], and [[KapB]])  | ||
* [[KinC]]  | * [[KinC]]  | ||
* [[KinD]]  | * [[KinD]]  | ||
* [[KinE]]  | * [[KinE]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Proteins controlliing the activity of the kinases==  | ||
| + | * [[BslA]]   | ||
| + | * [[KapB]]  | ||
| + | * [[KbaA]]  | ||
| + | * [[KipA]]  | ||
| + | * [[KipI]]   | ||
| + | * [[Sda]]  | ||
| + | * [[SivA]]  | ||
| + | * [[SivC]]  | ||
==The phosphotransferases==  | ==The phosphotransferases==  | ||
| Line 23: | Line 68: | ||
* [[RapE]], [[PhrE]]: dephosphorylation of [[Spo0F]]  | * [[RapE]], [[PhrE]]: dephosphorylation of [[Spo0F]]  | ||
* [[RapH]]: dephosphorylation of [[Spo0F]]  | * [[RapH]]: dephosphorylation of [[Spo0F]]  | ||
| + | * [[RapP]]: dephosphorylation of [[Spo0F]] {{PubMed|23524609}}  | ||
| − | ==  | + | == Other protein controlling the activity of the phosphorelay ==  | 
| − | * [[  | + | * the [[YmcA]]- [[YlbF]]-[[YaaT]] complex stimulates phosphotransfer to [[Spo0A]] {{PubMed|23490197}}  | 
| − | |||
==A mathematical model==  | ==A mathematical model==  | ||
| − | <pubmed> 20238180 </pubmed>  | + | <pubmed> 20238180 25341802 27122155</pubmed>  | 
| + | |||
==Reviews==  | ==Reviews==  | ||
| − | <pubmed>8730857 11587783 9778730 1664534 12406209 11489844 10745001 8432743 19995980 19943903 20133180 20154131 </pubmed>  | + | <pubmed>8730857 11587783 9778730 1664534 12406209 11489844 10745001 8432743 19995980 19943903 20133180 20154131 21435030 27501460 26941227 32156829,32156813  | 
| + | </pubmed>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Important original publications==  | ||
| + | <pubmed> 21097618 23169620,22146301 26165942 27216630,30212463,35012345</pubmed>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Back to [[categories]]=  | ||
Latest revision as of 09:46, 21 January 2022
| Parent categories | |
| Neighbouring categories | 
  | 
| Related categories | |
| Parent categories | |
| Neighbouring categories | 
  | 
| Related categories | 
 see Table to the right  | 
Contents
- 1 The kinases
 - 2 Proteins controlliing the activity of the kinases
 - 3 The phosphotransferases
 - 4 The ultimate target
 - 5 Phosphatases controlling the phosphorelay (and peptides that modulate their activity)
 - 6 Other protein controlling the activity of the phosphorelay
 - 7 A mathematical model
 - 8 Reviews
 - 9 Important original publications
 - 10 Back to categories
 
The phosphorelay is a complex variation of a two-component regulatory system. It includes phosphotransferases that transfer the phosphoryl group from the sensor kinases to the ultimate target. The sporulation initiation phosphorelay is the paradigm of this class of signal transduction systems.
The kinases
- KinA (controlled by Sda, SivA, BslA, KipI, and KipA)
 - KinB (controlled by Sda, KbaA, and KapB)
 - KinC
 - KinD
 - KinE
 
Proteins controlliing the activity of the kinases
The phosphotransferases
The ultimate target
Phosphatases controlling the phosphorelay (and peptides that modulate their activity)
- Spo0E: dephosphorylation of Spo0A
 - YisI: dephosphorylation of Spo0A
 - YnzD: dephosphorylation of Spo0A
 - RapA, PhrA: dephosphorylation of Spo0F
 - RapB: dephosphorylation of Spo0F
 - RapE, PhrE: dephosphorylation of Spo0F
 - RapH: dephosphorylation of Spo0F
 - RapP: dephosphorylation of Spo0F PubMed
 
Other protein controlling the activity of the phosphorelay
A mathematical model
Reviews
Richard Losick  
Concerns about Continuing Claims that a Protein Complex Interacts with the Phosphorelay. 
mBio: 2020, 11(2); 
[PubMed:32156829]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I e)
David Dubnau  
Reply to Losick, "Concerns about Continuing Claims that a Protein Complex Interacts with the Phosphorelay". 
mBio: 2020, 11(2); 
[PubMed:32156813]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I e)
Jatin Narula, Masaya Fujita, Oleg A Igoshin  
Functional requirements of cellular differentiation: lessons from Bacillus subtilis. 
Curr Opin Microbiol: 2016, 34;38-46 
[PubMed:27501460]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Daniel Schultz  
Coordination of cell decisions and promotion of phenotypic diversity in B. subtilis via pulsed behavior of the phosphorelay. 
Bioessays: 2016, 38(5);440-5 
[PubMed:26941227]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Peter Dürre  
Ancestral sporulation initiation. 
Mol Microbiol: 2011, 80(3);584-7 
[PubMed:21435030]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Imke G de Jong, Jan-Willem Veening, Oscar P Kuipers  
Heterochronic phosphorelay gene expression as a source of heterogeneity in Bacillus subtilis spore formation. 
J Bacteriol: 2010, 192(8);2053-67 
[PubMed:20154131]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Ruth E Silversmith  
Auxiliary phosphatases in two-component signal transduction. 
Curr Opin Microbiol: 2010, 13(2);177-83 
[PubMed:20133180]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Daniel Schultz, Peter G Wolynes, Eshel Ben Jacob, José N Onuchic  
Deciding fate in adverse times: sporulation and competence in Bacillus subtilis. 
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A: 2009, 106(50);21027-34 
[PubMed:19995980]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Daelynn R Buelow, Tracy L Raivio  
Three (and more) component regulatory systems - auxiliary regulators of bacterial histidine kinases. 
Mol Microbiol: 2010, 75(3);547-66 
[PubMed:19943903]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Keith Stephenson, James A Hoch  
Evolution of signalling in the sporulation phosphorelay. 
Mol Microbiol: 2002, 46(2);297-304 
[PubMed:12406209]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
M Perego, J A Brannigan  
Pentapeptide regulation of aspartyl-phosphate phosphatases. 
Peptides: 2001, 22(10);1541-7 
[PubMed:11587783]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
J A Hoch, K I Varughese  
Keeping signals straight in phosphorelay signal transduction. 
J Bacteriol: 2001, 183(17);4941-9 
[PubMed:11489844]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
J A Hoch  
Two-component and phosphorelay signal transduction. 
Curr Opin Microbiol: 2000, 3(2);165-70 
[PubMed:10745001]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
M Perego  
Kinase-phosphatase competition regulates Bacillus subtilis development. 
Trends Microbiol: 1998, 6(9);366-70 
[PubMed:9778730]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
M Perego, P Glaser, J A Hoch  
Aspartyl-phosphate phosphatases deactivate the response regulator components of the sporulation signal transduction system in Bacillus subtilis. 
Mol Microbiol: 1996, 19(6);1151-7 
[PubMed:8730857]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
J A Hoch  
The phosphorelay signal transduction pathway in the initiation of Bacillus subtilis sporulation. 
J Cell Biochem: 1993, 51(1);55-61 
[PubMed:8432743]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
K Trach, D Burbulys, M Strauch, J J Wu, N Dhillon, R Jonas, C Hanstein, P Kallio, M Perego, T Bird  
Control of the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis by a phosphorelay. 
Res Microbiol: 1991, 142(7-8);815-23 
[PubMed:1664534]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (P p)
Important original publications
Zhuo Chen, Priyanka Srivastava, Brenda Zarazúa-Osorio, Anuradha Marathe, Masaya Fujita, Oleg A Igoshin  
Bacillus subtilis Histidine Kinase KinC Activates Biofilm Formation by Controlling Heterogeneity of Single-Cell Responses. 
mBio: 2022, 13(1);e0169421 
[PubMed:35012345]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Philip Davidson, Rory Eutsey, Brendan Redler, N Luisa Hiller, Michael T Laub, Dannie Durand  
Flexibility and constraint: Evolutionary remodeling of the sporulation initiation pathway in Firmicutes. 
PLoS Genet: 2018, 14(9);e1007470 
[PubMed:30212463]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I e)
Jatin Narula, Anna Kuchina, Fang Zhang, Masaya Fujita, Gürol M Süel, Oleg A Igoshin  
Slowdown of growth controls cellular differentiation. 
Mol Syst Biol: 2016, 12(5);871 
[PubMed:27216630]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I e)
Jatin Narula, Anna Kuchina, Dong-Yeon D Lee, Masaya Fujita, Gürol M Süel, Oleg A Igoshin  
Chromosomal Arrangement of Phosphorelay Genes Couples Sporulation and DNA Replication. 
Cell: 2015, 162(2);328-337 
[PubMed:26165942]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Jatin Narula, Seram N Devi, Masaya Fujita, Oleg A Igoshin  
Ultrasensitivity of the Bacillus subtilis sporulation decision. 
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A: 2012, 109(50);E3513-22 
[PubMed:23169620]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)
Anna Kuchina, Lorena Espinar, Tolga Çağatay, Alejandro O Balbin, Fang Zhang, Alma Alvarado, Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo, Gürol M Süel  
Temporal competition between differentiation programs determines cell fate choice. 
Mol Syst Biol: 2011, 7;557 
[PubMed:22146301]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I e)
Anna L McLoon, Ilana Kolodkin-Gal, Shmuel M Rubinstein, Roberto Kolter, Richard Losick  
Spatial regulation of histidine kinases governing biofilm formation in Bacillus subtilis. 
J Bacteriol: 2011, 193(3);679-85 
[PubMed:21097618]
  [WorldCat.org]
 [DOI]
 (I p)