Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"
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− | * '''Description:''' | + | * '''Description:''' acetolactate synthase <br/><br/> |
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name''' | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name''' | ||
− | |'' | + | |''alsS'' |
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' '' | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' '' | ||
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || acetolactate synthase) |
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || overflow metabolism |
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 61 kDa, 5.164 |
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1713 bp, 571 aa |
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[ | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[alsD]]'', ''[[alsR]]'' |
|- | |- | ||
− | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+[EMBLCDS: | + | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+[EMBLCDS:CAB15618]+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:alsS_context.gif]] | |
− | |||
− | |colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image: | ||
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div> | <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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=== Database entries === | === Database entries === | ||
− | * '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/ | + | * '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/alsSD.html] |
− | * '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+ | + | * '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10471] |
=== Additional information=== | === Additional information=== | ||
Line 82: | Line 80: | ||
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' | * '''Swiss prot entry:''' | ||
− | * '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+ | + | * '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU36010] |
* '''E.C. number:''' | * '''E.C. number:''' | ||
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=Expression and regulation= | =Expression and regulation= | ||
− | * '''Operon:''' | + | * '''Operon:''' ''[[alsS]]-[[alsD]]'' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7685336 PubMed] |
− | * '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' | + | * '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7685336 PubMed] |
− | * '''Regulation:''' | + | * '''Regulation:''' induction by acetate ([[AlsR]]) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7685336 PubMed], repressed as long as terminal electron acceptors are available for respiration ([[Rex]]) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16428414 PubMed] |
+ | Note: since acetate formation requires ''[[ackA]]'' activation by [[CcpA]] there is an indirect effect of [[CcpA]] on the ''alsSD'' operon: the operon is not expressed in ''[[ccpA]]'' mutants | ||
− | * '''Regulatory mechanism:''' | + | * '''Regulatory mechanism:''' [[AlsR]]: transcription activation in the presence of acetate [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7685336 PubMed], [[Rex]]: transcription repression if the ratio NADH2/NAD is high [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16428414 PubMed] |
− | * '''Additional information:''' | + | * '''Additional information:''' |
=Biological materials = | =Biological materials = | ||
Line 120: | Line 119: | ||
=References= | =References= | ||
+ | # Renna, M. C., Najimudin, N., Winik, L. R., and Zahler, S. A. (1993). Regulation of the ''Bacillus subtilis alsS'', ''alsD'', and ''alsR'' genes involved in post-exponential-phase production of acetoin. J. Bacteriol. 175, 3863-3875. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/7685336 PubMed] | ||
+ | # Reents, H., R. Münch, T. Dammeyer, D. Jahn, and E. Härtig. 2006. The Fnr regulon of ''Bacillus subtilis''. J. Bacteriol. 188: 1103-1112. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16428414 PubMed] | ||
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed] | # Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed] |
Revision as of 23:55, 16 April 2009
- Description: acetolactate synthase
Gene name | alsS |
Synonyms | |
Essential | no |
Product | acetolactate synthase) |
Function | overflow metabolism |
MW, pI | 61 kDa, 5.164 |
Gene length, protein length | 1713 bp, 571 aa |
Immediate neighbours | alsD, alsR |
Get the DNA and protein sequences (Barbe et al., 2009) | |
Genetic context ![]() This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
|
Contents
The gene
Basic information
- Coordinates:
Phenotypes of a mutant
Database entries
- DBTBS entry: [1]
- SubtiList entry: [2]
Additional information
The protein
Basic information/ Evolution
- Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
- Protein family:
- Paralogous protein(s):
Extended information on the protein
- Kinetic information:
- Domains:
- Modification:
- Cofactor(s):
- Effectors of protein activity:
- Interactions:
- Localization:
Database entries
- Structure:
- Swiss prot entry:
- KEGG entry: [3]
- E.C. number:
Additional information
Expression and regulation
- Regulation: induction by acetate (AlsR) PubMed, repressed as long as terminal electron acceptors are available for respiration (Rex) PubMed
Note: since acetate formation requires ackA activation by CcpA there is an indirect effect of CcpA on the alsSD operon: the operon is not expressed in ccpA mutants
- Regulatory mechanism: AlsR: transcription activation in the presence of acetate PubMed, Rex: transcription repression if the ratio NADH2/NAD is high PubMed
- Additional information:
Biological materials
- Mutant:
- Expression vector:
- lacZ fusion:
- GFP fusion:
- two-hybrid system:
- Antibody:
Labs working on this gene/protein
Your additional remarks
References
- Renna, M. C., Najimudin, N., Winik, L. R., and Zahler, S. A. (1993). Regulation of the Bacillus subtilis alsS, alsD, and alsR genes involved in post-exponential-phase production of acetoin. J. Bacteriol. 175, 3863-3875. PubMed
- Reents, H., R. Münch, T. Dammeyer, D. Jahn, and E. Härtig. 2006. The Fnr regulon of Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol. 188: 1103-1112. PubMed
- Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed