Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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* '''Description:''' trigger enzyme: major glucose permease of the PTS, EIICBA(Glc) <br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' similar to PTS, EIIA component <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''ptsG''
+
|''ypqE''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ptsX, crr''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || glucose-specific enzyme IICBA component
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || unknown
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || glucose transport and phosphorylation, control of [[GlcT]] activity
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || unknown
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 75,3 kDa, 5.40
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 17 kDa, 5.294 
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 2097 bp, 699 amino acids
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 504 bp, 168 aa
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[glcT]]'', ''[[ptsH]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[yprA]]'', ''[[ypqA]]''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/ptsG_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/ypqE_nucleotide.txt    Gene sequence      (+200bp)  ]'''  
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/ptsG_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
+
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/ypqE_protein.txt Protein sequence]'''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;color:#FF0000" align="center" | '''Caution: The sequence for this gene in SubtiList contains errors
+
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:ypqE_context.gif]]
|-
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:ptsG_context.gif]]
 
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 38: Line 36:
 
=== Basic information ===
 
=== Basic information ===
  
* '''Coordinates:''' 1456496 - 1458592
+
* '''Coordinates:'''
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
Line 44: Line 42:
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/ptsGHI.html]
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' no entry
  
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10198]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG11450]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 +
  
 
=The protein=
 
=The protein=
Line 54: Line 53:
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' transport and phosphorylation of glucose, receives a phosphate from [[PtsH |HPr]] at the IIA domain (His-620), the phosphate group is then transferred to the IIB domain (Cys-461) an finally to the incoming glucose. In the absence of glucose, PtsG phosphorylates and thereby inactivates the transcriptional antiterminator [[GlcT]].
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
  
* '''Protein family:''' PTS permease, glucose permease (Glc) family [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10627040 PubMed],  PTS enzyme II, glucose family
+
* '''Protein family:''' PTS permease, glucose permease (Glc) family [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10627040 PubMed]  
  
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
 
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
Line 65: Line 64:
  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
** 11x transmembrane domain (16–36, 89–109, 139–159, 180–200, 233–253, 283–303, 313–333, 338–358, 365–385, 388–408)
 
** PTS EIIC domain (  1-424)
 
** PTS EIIB domain (439–520)
 
** PTS EIIA domain (568–672)
 
  
* '''Modification:''' transient  phosphorylation ([[PtsH |HPr]]-dependent) on His-620, then internal phosphotransfer from His-620 to Cys-461
+
* '''Modification:'''
  
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
Line 76: Line 71:
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
* '''Interactions:''' PtsG-[[PtsH |HPr]], PtsG-[[GlcT]] (for phosphorylation of [[GlcT]]) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14527945 PubMed]
+
* '''Interactions:'''
  
* '''Localization:''' membrane protein [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/18763711 NCBI]
+
* '''Localization:'''
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
 
* '''Structure:''' IIA domain [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=56258 NCBI], NMR IIA domain [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=55395 NCBI]
 
  
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.expasy.ch/cgi-bin/sprot-search-ac?P20166]
+
* '''Structure:'''
 +
 
 +
* '''Swiss prot entry:'''
  
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU13890]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU22230]
  
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.ch/cgi-bin/get-enzyme-entry?2.7.1.69]
+
* '''E.C. number:'''
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
Line 95: Line 90:
  
 
* '''Operon:'''  
 
* '''Operon:'''  
**''[[ptsG]]-[[ptsH]]-[[ptsI]]''
 
**''[[ptsH]]-[[ptsI]]''
 
  
* '''Sigma factor:''' [[SigA]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+11902727 PubMed]
+
* '''Sigma factor:'''  
  
* '''Regulation:''' expression activated by glucose (32 fold) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed]
+
* '''Regulation:'''  
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' transcriptional antitermination via the [[GlcT]]-dependent RNA-switch [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+9765562 PubMed]
+
 
* '''Additional information:'''
+
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 +
 
 +
* '''Additional information:'''  
  
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
  
* '''Mutant:''' GP474 (cat), QB5436 (spc), QB5445 (erm), available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''Mutant:'''
  
* '''Expression vector:''' pGP123 (domains BA, in [[pWH844]]), pGP123 (domains BA, mut: H620D, in [[pWH844]]), pGP428 (EIIB, in [[pWH844]]), pGP437(EIIA in [[pWH844]], with thrombin cleavage site), available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''Expression vector:'''
+
       
* '''lacZ fusion:''' pGP34 ([[pAC5]]), pGP66 ([[pAC7]]), pGP606 (mutant terminator, [[pAC6]]), pGP532 ([[pAC7]]), series of promoter deletions are available in [[pAC5]] and [[pAC6]], series of RAT mutants are available in [[pAC6]], available in [[Stülke]] lab
+
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
  
 
* '''GFP fusion:'''
 
* '''GFP fusion:'''
 +
 +
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
  
 
* '''Antibody:'''
 
* '''Antibody:'''
  
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
[[Stülke|Jörg Stülke]], University of Göttingen, Germany
 
[http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/~genmibio/stuelke.html Homepage]
 
  
 
=Your additional remarks=
 
=Your additional remarks=
Line 126: Line 120:
  
 
# Reizer et al. (1999) Novel phosphotransferase system genes revealed by genome analysis - the complete complement of PTS proteins encoded within the genome of ''Bacillus subtilis''.  Microbiology '''145:''' 3419-3429 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10627040 PubMed]
 
# Reizer et al. (1999) Novel phosphotransferase system genes revealed by genome analysis - the complete complement of PTS proteins encoded within the genome of ''Bacillus subtilis''.  Microbiology '''145:''' 3419-3429 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10627040 PubMed]
# Blencke et al. (2003) Transcriptional profiling of gene expression in response to glucose in ''Bacillus subtilis'': regulation of the central metabolic pathways. ''Metab Eng.'' '''5:''' 133-149 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12850135 PubMed]
 
# Hahne et al. (2008) From complementarity to comprehensiveness - targeting the membrane proteome of growing ''Bacillus subtilis'' by divergent approaches. Proteomics '''8:''' 4123-4136 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763711 PubMed]
 
# Stülke J, Martin-Verstraete I, Zagorec M (1997) Induction of the ''Bacillus subtilis ptsGHI'' operon by glucose is controlled by a novel antiterminator, ''GlcT Mol Microbiol.''  '''25:''' 65-78. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/11902727 PubMed]
 
# Bachem S, Stülke J. (1998)    Regulation of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' GlcT antiterminator protein by components of the phosphotransferase system. ''J Bacteriol.'' '''180:''' 5319-26 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9765562 PubMed]
 
# Bachem, S., Faires, N., & Stülke, J. (1997) Characterization of the presumptive phosphorylation sites of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' glucose permease by site-directed mutagenesis: Implication in glucose transport and catabolite repression. FEMS Microbiol. L. 156: 233-238. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9513271 PubMed]
 
# Gonzy-Tréboul, G., de Waard, J. H., Zagorec, M., and Postma, P.W. (1991). The glucose permease of the phosphotransferase system of ''Bacillus subtilis'': Evidence for IIGlc and IIIGlc domains. Mol. Microbiol. 5, 1241-1249. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/1956301 PubMed]
 
# Langbein, I., Bachem, S. & Stülke, J. (1999) Specific interaction of the RNA binding domain of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' transcriptional antiterminator GlcT with its RNA target, RAT. J. Mol. Biol. 293: 795-805. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/10543968 PubMed]
 
# Schilling, O., Herzberg, C., Hertrich, T., Vörsmann, H., Jessen, D., Hübner, S., Titgemeyer, F. & Stülke, J. (2006) Keeping signals straight in transcription regulation: specificity determinants for the interaction of a family of conserved bacterial RNA-protein couples. Nucl. Acids Res. 34: 6102-6115. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17074746 PubMed]
 
# Schilling, O., Langbein, I., Müller, M., Schmalisch, M. & Stülke, J. (2004) A protein-dependent riboswitch controlling ''ptsGHI'' operon expression in ''Bacillus subtilis'': RNA structure rather than sequence provides interaction specificity. Nucl. Acids Res. 32: 2853-2864. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/15155854 PubMed]
 
# Schmalisch, M., Bachem, S. & Stülke, J. (2003) Control of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' antiterminator protein GlcT by phosphorylation: Elucidation of the phosphorylation chain leading to inactivation of GlcT. J. Biol. Chem. 278: 51108-51115. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/14527945 PubMed]
 
# Zagorec, M. & Postma, P. (1992). Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the ''ptsG'' gene of ''Bacillus subtilis''. Mol Gen Genet 234, 325-328. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/1508157 PubMed]
 
# Sutrina, S. L., Reddy, P., Saier, M. H., Jr & Reizer, J. (1990). The glucose permease of ''Bacillus subtilis'' is a single polypeptide chain that functions to energize the sucrose permease. J Biol Chem 265, 18581-18589. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/2120236 PubMed]
 
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]

Revision as of 11:57, 6 April 2009

  • Description: similar to PTS, EIIA component

Gene name ypqE
Synonyms
Essential no
Product unknown
Function unknown
MW, pI 17 kDa, 5.294
Gene length, protein length 504 bp, 168 aa
Immediate neighbours yprA, ypqA
Gene sequence (+200bp) Protein sequence
Genetic context
YpqE context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Coordinates:

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: no entry
  • SubtiList entry: [1]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
  • Protein family: PTS permease, glucose permease (Glc) family PubMed
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Interactions:
  • Localization:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • Swiss prot entry:
  • KEGG entry: [2]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Operon:
  • Sigma factor:
  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

  1. Reizer et al. (1999) Novel phosphotransferase system genes revealed by genome analysis - the complete complement of PTS proteins encoded within the genome of Bacillus subtilis. Microbiology 145: 3419-3429 PubMed
  2. Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed