xpt

xpt
168

xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase

Locus
BSU_22070
Molecular weight
20.89 kDa
Isoelectric point
5.84
Protein length
Gene length
Function
purine salvage and interconversion
Product
xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase
Essential
no
E.C.
2.4.2.22
Synonyms
xpt

Genomic Context

Categories containing this gene/protein

List of homologs in different organisms, belongs to COG0503 (Galperin et al., 2021)

This gene is a member of the following regulons

Gene
Coordinates
2,319,440 → 2,320,024
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + xanthine --> diphosphate + XMP (according to UniProt)
Protein family
Structure
1Y0B (PDB)2FXV (PDB) (complex with GMP), 1Y27 (PDB) (the riboswitch in complex with guanine)
Effectors of protein activity
strongly inhibited by pGpp and ppGpp PubMed
weakly inhibited by pppGpp PubMed
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
Additional information
subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation PubMed
Expression and Regulation
Operons
Genes
Description
Regulation
induced in the absence of guanine (G-box) PubMed
Regulatory mechanism
G-box: RNA switch, riboswitch PubMed, in G-box
PurR: repression, (molecular inducer: PRPP) PubMed, in purR regulon
Sigma factors
SigA: sigma factor, PubMed, in sigA regulon
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xptpbuX

2025-04-01 19:22:59

Jstuelk

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Biological materials
Mutant
MGNA-A870 (xpt::erm), available at the NBRP B. subtilis, Japan
BKE22070 (xpt::erm  trpC2) available at BGSCPubMed, upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCCTGTCTACCTCCGTTA,  downstream forward: _UP4_TCCTTCGTACAGGAGGTTCA
BKK22070 (xpt::kan  trpC2) available at BGSCPubMed, upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCCTGTCTACCTCCGTTA,  downstream forward: _UP4_TCCTTCGTACAGGAGGTTCA
LacZ fusion
pGP430 (in pAC7), available in Jörg Stülke's lab
References
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Time of last update: 2025-04-06 05:24:34

Author of last update: Jstuelk