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− | =The PEP:Sugar Phosphotransferase System=
| + | #REDIRECT [[phosphotransferase systems]] |
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− | '''The PTS is a sugar transport system that couples the transport of a sugar to its phosphorylation. The phosphate group is derived from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and transferred via the general PTS proteins [[ptsI|Enzyme I]] ([[ptsI|EI]]) and [[ptsH|HPr]] to the substrate-specific Enzymes II (EII) to the incoming sugars.'''
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− | '''In addition to its role in sugar transport, the PTS is also involved in the regulation of carbon metabolism.'''
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− | ==General PTS proteins==
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− | ** [[ptsI|Enzyme I]]
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− | ** [[ptsH|HPr]]
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− | ==Sugar specific PTS proteins==
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− | ==Proteins closely related to the PTS==
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− | ** [[Crh]]: [[ptsH|HPr]]-like protein with exculsively regulatory functions (His-15 is not conserved)
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− | ** [[HprK]]: [[ptsH|HPr]]-kinase, key factor for carbon catabolite repression
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− | ==Non-PTS proteins controlled by PTS-dependent phosphorylation==
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− | ==Related Lists==
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− | ==Relevant Reviews==
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− | <pubmed>17158705 9871918 9663674 10627040 </pubmed>
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