two-component sensor kinase, regulation of cold shock expression of [gene|644C0C354B72FC07222EE45F4D2E0E57434B5EB5|des]
function
regulation of cold shock expression of [gene|644C0C354B72FC07222EE45F4D2E0E57434B5EB5|des]
product
two-component sensor kinase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4|Lipid metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4.3|Lipid metabolism/ other][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.4|Protein modification] → [category|SW 3.3.4.2|Protein kinases][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.2|Transcription factors and their control] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2|Control of two-component response regulators] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2.1|Two-component sensor kinase][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.5|Cold stress proteins][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.4|Phosphorylation on a His residue]Gene
Coordinates
2,090,574 → 2,091,686
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
autophosphorylation, phosphorylation of [protein|F08BE4ACC0ECE1416B012CA72B027423D4D9B00A|DesR]ATP + protein L-histidine --> ADP + protein N-phospho-L-histidine (according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|91110611D775A1746766D43BDF50F2F6D345B625|YvfT] [SW|Domains]
5 transmembrane helicescytoplasmatic C-terminal trailModification
autophosphorylation on a His residueEffectors of protein activity
unsaturated fatty acids are negative effectors of the systemStructure
[PDB|3EHF] [Pubmed|19805278][PDB|5IUJ]([protein|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|DesK]-[protein|F08BE4ACC0ECE1416B012CA72B027423D4D9B00A|DesR] complex in the phosphotransfer state with low Mg2+ [20 mM]) [Pubmed|27938660][PDB|5IUK]([protein|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|DesK]-[protein|F08BE4ACC0ECE1416B012CA72B027423D4D9B00A|DesR] complex in the phosphotransfer state with high Mg2+ [150 mM] and BeF3) [Pubmed|27938660][PDB|5IUM](phosphorylated wild type [protein|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|DesK]C) [Pubmed|27938660][PDB|5IUN]([protein|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|DesK]-[protein|F08BE4ACC0ECE1416B012CA72B027423D4D9B00A|DesR] complex in the phosphatase state) [Pubmed|27938660][SW|Localization]
membrane (transmembrane segments)Additional information
[protein|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|DesK] has the ability to sense changes in membrane fluidity [Pubmed|17087771]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|desK]-[gene|F08BE4ACC0ECE1416B012CA72B027423D4D9B00A|desR]
description
[Pubmed|11285232]
regulation
induced by cold shock (12-fold) [Pubmed|12399512]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-A327 (yocF::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/327 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE19190 (Δ[gene|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|desK]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE19190 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGATCTTACCTCATTTTC, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATAAACATAAAGGATGGCBKK19190 (Δ[gene|C5F9A1970393625B01C05C72C9A240C8EE8789D3|desK]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK19190 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGATCTTACCTCATTTTC, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATAAACATAAAGGATGGCReferences
Reviews
20117042,17087771,24819366 Original publications
10094672,14734164,12399512,20507988,19233289,11285232,19805278,15090506,12207704,20705470,23356219,24574048,24522108,25406381,26172072,27528507,27938660,28475313,29269314,30431418 Labs working on this gene/protein
[SW|Diego de Mendoza], Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentine [http://www.ibr.gov.ar/eng/investigacion/demendoza.htm homepage][SW|Mohamed Marahiel], Marburg University, Germany [http://www.uni-marburg.de/fb15/fachgebiete/bio/marahiel?language_sync=1 homepage]