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yvmC
function
biosynthesis of the extracellular iron chelator pulcherrimin
product
cyclodipeptide synthase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.3|Homeostasis] → [category|SW 1.3.3|Acquisition of iron] → [category|SW 1.3.3.3|Acquisition of iron / Other][category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.5|Iron metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6.5.1|Acquisition of iron / Other]Gene
Coordinates
3,603,821 → 3,604,567
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
synthesis of the cyclic dipeptide cyclo-L-leucyl-L-leucyl with the corresponding charged tRNAs as substrates in an ATP-dependent manner [Pubmed|19430487]2 L-leucyl-tRNALeu --> cyclo(L-leucyl-L-leucyl) + 2 H+ + 2 tRNALeu (according to UniProt)Protein family
CDPS family (single member, according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|3S7T] (from ''B. licheniformis'', 70% identity, 86% similarity) [Pubmed|21325056]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|BCE1D8CDDF07396583FF50C4C192785545244BE2|yvmC]-[gene|D63EDBB6AA33708E8352F6208A9BA18CAEE0DC53|cypX]
description
[http://www.liebertonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/ind.2006.2.66 Reference]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|E5110D9C36E8C55AFD1419987B14A53232165F20|AbrB]: repression, [Pubmed|20817675], in [regulon|E5110D9C36E8C55AFD1419987B14A53232165F20|AbrB regulon][protein|0D555F2AB7DC863E6FF388888308E980514DB719|PchR]: repression, in [regulon|0D555F2AB7DC863E6FF388888308E980514DB719|PchR regulon]regulation
expression of the operon is strongly induced at the beginning of [SW|biofilm formation] [pubmed|31113899]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
BKE35070 (Δ[gene|BCE1D8CDDF07396583FF50C4C192785545244BE2|yvmC]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE35070 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCTCATTCACCCCTAAAA, downstream forward: _UP4_TGATAGGGGGAGTAAAACATBKK35070 (Δ[gene|BCE1D8CDDF07396583FF50C4C192785545244BE2|yvmC]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK35070 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCTCATTCACCCCTAAAA, downstream forward: _UP4_TGATAGGGGGAGTAAAACATReferences
19430487,220817675,21325056,27542896,31113899,4204912