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glpD [Mon Aug 31 2015 13:53:20 GMT+0200 (CEST)]
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glpD [Mon Aug 31 2015 13:53:20 GMT+0200 (CEST)]

glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7)
locus
BSU09300
pI
8.00
mw
62.00 kDa
function
glycerol utilization
product
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (menaquinone 7)
essential
no
ec
1.1.5.3
synonyms

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.2|Utilization of specific carbon sources] → [category|SW 2.2.2.3|Utilization of glycerol/ glycerol-3-phosphate]
  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4|Lipid metabolism] → [category|SW 2.4.1|Utilization of lipids] → [category|SW 2.4.1.1|Utilization of phospholipids]
  • [SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

  • [SW|utilization of specific carbon sources], [SW|utilization of lipids]
  • This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]

  • [SW|AbrB regulon], [SW|CcpA regulon], [SW|GlpP regulon]
  • The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + a quinone = glycerone phosphate + a quinol (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family

  • FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • [SW|Cofactors]

  • FAD
  • Structure

  • [PDB|3DA1] (from ''Bacillus halodurans'', 57% identity, 72% similarity)
  • [SW|Localization]

  • cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operon

  • ''[protein|search|glpD]'' [Pubmed|2127799]
  • [SW|Sigma factor]

  • [protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|1809833]
  • Regulation

  • repressed by glucose ([protein|search|CcpA])
  • induced by glycerol ([protein|search|GlpP]) [Pubmed|1809833]
  • Regulatory mechanism

  • [protein|search|CcpA]: transcription repression
  • [protein|search|GlpP]: transcriptional antitermination at a [SW|RNA switch] [Pubmed|1809833]
  • [protein|search|AbrB]: transcription activation [Pubmed|20817675]
  • Biological materials

    Mutant

  • QB5347 (cat), available in the [SW|Stülke] lab
  • References

  • 8825777,1479885,9595668,9493382,20817675