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pheT [Mon May 16 2016 16:15:13 GMT+0200 (CEST)]
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pheT [Mon May 16 2016 16:15:13 GMT+0200 (CEST)]

phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase (beta subunit)
locus
BSU28630
pI
4.00
mw
87.00 kDa
function
translation
product
phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase (beta subunit)
essential
yes
ec
6.1.1.20
synonyms

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.10|Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases]
  • [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]
  • [SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

  • [SW|translation], [SW|essential genes], [SW|most abundant proteins]
  • This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]

  • [SW|T-box]
  • Gene

    Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
    2,927,008 -> 2,929,422

    Phenotypes of a mutant

  • essential [Pubmed|12682299]
  • The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • ATP L-phenylalanine tRNA(Phe) = AMP diphosphate L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe) (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family

  • Type 1 subfamily (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Structure

  • [PDB|1PYS] (from ''Thermus thermophilus hb8 mutant'', 37% identity, 56% similarity) [Pubmed|7664121]
  • [SW|Localization]

  • cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • [SW|Interactions]

  • [protein|search|PheS]-[protein|search|PheT]
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operon

  • ''[protein|search|pheS]-[protein|search|pheT]'' [Pubmed|2127701]
  • [SW|Sigma factor]

  • [protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|2127701]
  • Regulation

  • induced by phenylalanine limitation ([protein|search|T-box]) [Pubmed|19258532]
  • Regulatory mechanism

  • [protein|search|T-box]: [SW|RNA switch], transcriptional antitermination [Pubmed|19258532]
  • Additional information

  • belongs to the 100 [[most abundant proteins]] [PubMed|15378759]
  • References

  • 19258532,2127701,15378759