argininosuccinate synthase, reversible
function
biosynthesis of arginine
product
argininosuccinate synthase, reversible
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.4|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of arginine][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.1|Phosphorylation on an Arg residue]Gene
Coordinates
3,013,133 3,014,344
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + L-citrulline + L-aspartate = AMP + diphosphate + N(omega)-(L-arginino)succinate (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
Type 1 subfamily (according to Swiss-Prot)Modification
S-cysteinylation after diamide stress (C187) [Pubmed|17611193]phosphorylated on Arg-262 [Pubmed|22517742]Structure
[PDB|1KH1] (from ''Thermus thermophilus'', 44% identity, 65% similarity) [Pubmed|11844799][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)additional information
belongs to the 100 [SW|most abundant proteins] [PubMed|15378759]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|94E5DA4F460FBC02A186D1013C581179F13BCB3E|argG]-[gene|571789ADA1F7B9DE0F9E205E2DEB9C9166F6C312|argH]
description
[Pubmed|22383849]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|62F8E0D6BC9DA6390256FA8FB684EA5C9C722AE4|AhrC]: repression, in [regulon|62F8E0D6BC9DA6390256FA8FB684EA5C9C722AE4|AhrC regulon][protein|F4097349A563503468A2A14F062AEAC532C7917A|YlxR]: regulation, [pubmed|30355672], in [regulon|F4097349A563503468A2A14F062AEAC532C7917A|YlxR regulon]regulation
repressed by arginine ([protein|62F8E0D6BC9DA6390256FA8FB684EA5C9C722AE4|AhrC])induced in the absence of [protein|F4097349A563503468A2A14F062AEAC532C7917A|YlxR] [pubmed|30355672]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
GP1688 Δ([gene|571789ADA1F7B9DE0F9E205E2DEB9C9166F6C312|argH])::''aphA3'', available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labBKE29450 ([gene|94E5DA4F460FBC02A186D1013C581179F13BCB3E|argG]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE29450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGATAAAAATCCCCTCTC, downstream forward: _UP4_GCATGAAGAAGCTTTGGGGABKK29450 ([gene|94E5DA4F460FBC02A186D1013C581179F13BCB3E|argG]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK29450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGATAAAAATCCCCTCTC, downstream forward: _UP4_GCATGAAGAAGCTTTGGGGAReferences
17611193,22517742,12107147,22383849,15378759,28516784