AAA unfoldase, ATPase subunit of the [protein|8C5B14FE5E03427F9A598C75D4081FA0D6696299|ClpE]-[protein|CB06A70DE7462CEB7AF5D8C28943C878DD56DE1A|ClpP] protease (class III stress gene)
function
protein degradation
product
AAA unfoldase, ATPase subunit of the [protein|8C5B14FE5E03427F9A598C75D4081FA0D6696299|ClpE]-[protein|CB06A70DE7462CEB7AF5D8C28943C878DD56DE1A|ClpP] protease
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.7|Proteolysis] → [category|SW 3.3.7.4|Additional proteins involved in proteolysis][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.4|Heat shock proteins]Gene
Coordinates
1,435,628 1,437,727
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATPase/chaperoneProtein family
ClpA/ClpB family (with [protein|86A2F2F65290F4471D6FD03B694821C66C180D8A|ClpC], according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|86A2F2F65290F4471D6FD03B694821C66C180D8A|ClpC] [SW|Domains]
AAA-ATPase [http://pfam.sanger.ac.uk/family?acc=PF07724 PFAM][SW|UVR domain] (aa 325-360) (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|6EM8] ([protein|86A2F2F65290F4471D6FD03B694821C66C180D8A|ClpC] from Staphylococcus aureus, 54% identity) [pubmed|29165246][SW|Localization]
localization in cytoplasmic polar clusters, excluded from the nucleoid, colocalization with [protein|CB06A70DE7462CEB7AF5D8C28943C878DD56DE1A|ClpP] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18786145 Pubmed]forms foci coincident with nucleoid edges, usually near cell poles [Pubmed|18689473]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|8C5B14FE5E03427F9A598C75D4081FA0D6696299|clpE]
description
[Pubmed|10320580]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|10320580], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|908DB17A39D518E84977250C55825E77FA02E391|CtsR]: repression, [Pubmed|10320580,9987115,11179229,16163393,17380125], in [regulon|908DB17A39D518E84977250C55825E77FA02E391|CtsR regulon]regulation
induced by heat ([protein|search|CtsR]) [Pubmed|10320580,9987115]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
''clpE::spec'' available from the [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/wiki/index.php/Leendert_Hamoen Hamoen]] LabBKE13700 ([gene|8C5B14FE5E03427F9A598C75D4081FA0D6696299|clpE]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE13700 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTTGCCAAAACCTCCTTA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAACAATCAGCGGTTTCCTTBKK13700 ([gene|8C5B14FE5E03427F9A598C75D4081FA0D6696299|clpE]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK13700 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTTGCCAAAACCTCCTTA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAACAATCAGCGGTTTCCTTGFP fusion
C-terminal YFP and CFP fusions (single copy) available from the [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/wiki/index.php/Leendert_Hamoen Hamoen]] Labtwo-hybrid system
''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labFLAG-tag construct
GP1799 (spc, based on [SW|pGP1331]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labAntibody
available in [SW|Ulf Gerth]'s and [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labsReferences
Reviews
Original Publications
Labs working on this gene/protein
[SW|Leendert Hamoen], Newcastle University, UK [http://www.ncl.ac.uk/camb/staff/profile/l.hamoen homepage]