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proG
1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase
function
biosynthesis of proline
product
1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.2|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of proline]Gene
Coordinates
1,359,454 1,360,272
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + NADPH + H+ --> L-proline + NADP+ [pubmed|28824574]L-proline + NADP+ --> 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + 2 H+ + NADPH (according to UniProt)L-proline + NAD+ --> 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + 2 H+ + NADH (according to UniProt)Protein family
[SW|pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase family] [pubmed|28824574][SW|Cofactors]
NADPH [pubmed|28824574]Effectors of protein activity
feedback-inhibited by proline [pubmed|28824574][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|63AFCEE5DEA6B2604C02592C5FB52EDFAE68913E|proG]
description
[Pubmed|1766370,21784929]
view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B308 (ykeA::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1307 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE12910 ([gene|63AFCEE5DEA6B2604C02592C5FB52EDFAE68913E|proG]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE12910 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCGACTCAGTCCTTTCAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TGAATCCTTGAAAGAGGATTBKK12910 ([gene|63AFCEE5DEA6B2604C02592C5FB52EDFAE68913E|proG]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK12910 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCGACTCAGTCCTTTCAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TGAATCCTTGAAAGAGGATTReferences
Reviews
Original publications
11418582,1766370,21784929,28752945,28824574