glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, pentose-phosphate pathway
function
initiation of the pentose phosphate pathway
product
glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1|Carbon core metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1.3|Pentose phosphate pathway]Gene
Coordinates
2,479,156 2,480,625
Phenotypes of a mutant
suppresses the growth defect of [gene|7150BABA5086D5E2EB8102E4901A216F43576282|glmR] mutants on gluconeogenic substrates [Pubmed|16272399]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
D-glucose 6-phosphate + NADP+ --> 6-phospho-D-glucono-1,5-lactone + H+ + NADPH (according to UniProt)Protein family
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase family (single member, according to UniProt)[SW|Cofactors]
Mg2+, Mn2+, Ca2+Effectors of protein activity
NAD+, NADP+ and NADPH affect the enzyme kinetic [Pubmed|6292660]Structure
[PDB|1DPG] (from ''Leuconostoc Mesenteroides'', 45% identity, 62% similarity) [Pubmed|7881907]Additional information
The enzyme is a dimer [Pubmed|6292660]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|43CD2581DA421CABC66E30389640CC86E6B2D800|zwf]
description
[Pubmed|12850135]
regulation
constitutive [Pubmed|12850135]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-C392 (yqjJ::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/2390 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]SM-NB3 (''zwf-spc''), available in [SW|Anne Galinier]'s and [SW|Boris Görke]'s labs [pubmed|16272399]BKE23850 ([gene|43CD2581DA421CABC66E30389640CC86E6B2D800|zwf]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE23850 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CACTAAAAGTACCTCACTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAGAAGAAAAAAGCCGBKK23850 ([gene|43CD2581DA421CABC66E30389640CC86E6B2D800|zwf]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK23850 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CACTAAAAGTACCTCACTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAGAAGAAAAAAGCCGFLAG-tag construct
GP1401 (spc, based on [SW|pGP1331]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labReferences
6292660,12850135,19779711,7881907,24571712,16272399