acetoin dehydrogenase E3 component (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase)
function
acetoin utilization
product
acetoin dehydrogenase E3 component (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase)
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.2|Utilization of specific carbon sources] → [category|SW 2.2.2.2|Utilization of acetoin]Gene
Coordinates
882,266 883,642
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Protein N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ --> protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH (according to UniProt)Protein family
class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family (with [protein|E9BBAE86DF3E536A987179CC394B472F6F710498|PdhD] and [protein|1FD06CB6E81C920EFC656DBE2A13D68B1AA68872|LpdV], according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|E9BBAE86DF3E536A987179CC394B472F6F710498|PdhD], [protein|1FD06CB6E81C920EFC656DBE2A13D68B1AA68872|LpdV] [SW|Cofactors]
FAD (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|2EQ7] (from Thermus thermophilus, 40% identity)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to UniProt)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|B0A333BDFAE816B48B856A1DD91B73C41584A8E4|acoA]-[gene|5F953C3C91EB65A031D04A1D91F1CF501F8EFD09|acoB]-[gene|C4B6C3EE560C8BD353FEABB1A607C89C20DC8D34|acoC]-[gene|2ECF05AEE1549861EB3AE62139F0E9DEE0B0F632|acoL]
description
[pubmed|11274109]
sigma factors
[protein|1118A21CC581B0470EC6E7C178F2523CDCA70F93|SigL]: sigma factor, [PubMed|11274109], in [regulon|1118A21CC581B0470EC6E7C178F2523CDCA70F93|SigL regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA]: repression, [Pubmed|10666464], in [regulon|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA regulon][protein|706864AAF36684AD5E46F30E9EB76315AB412700|AcoR]: activation, (interaction with [protein|1118A21CC581B0470EC6E7C178F2523CDCA70F93|SigL]-containing [SW|RNA polymerase]) [ PubMed|11274109], in [regulon|706864AAF36684AD5E46F30E9EB76315AB412700|AcoR regulon][protein|7165CC59CDAF64AAE2D591936860304A53BE5DF6|Fnr]: indirect positive regulation, in [regulon|7165CC59CDAF64AAE2D591936860304A53BE5DF6|Fnr regulon]regulation
induced by acetoin ([protein|706864AAF36684AD5E46F30E9EB76315AB412700|AcoR]) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/11274109 PubMed]expression of the operon is strongly induced during [SW|biofilm formation] [pubmed|31113899]additional information
the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of [gene|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y] [pubmed|21815947]view in new tabadditional information
the mRNA is very stable (> 15 min) [pubmed|12884008]Biological materials
Mutant
MGNA-C351 (acoL::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/2349 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE08090 ([gene|2ECF05AEE1549861EB3AE62139F0E9DEE0B0F632|acoL]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE08090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTCGTTTTCACCTGCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAAGGAAAAAGCAGGCBKK08090 ([gene|2ECF05AEE1549861EB3AE62139F0E9DEE0B0F632|acoL]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK08090 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTCGTTTTCACCTGCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATAAAGGAAAAAGCAGGClabs
[SW|Michel Debarbouille], Pasteur Institute, Paris, France [http://www.pasteur.fr/ip/easysite/go/03b-00000m-0ob/recherche/departements-scientifiques/microbiologie/unites-et-groupes/unite-de-biologie-des-bacteries-pathogenes-a-gram-positif/les-membres-de-l-equipe Homepage]References
11274109,10368162,10666464,16428414,12884008,21815947