function
biosynthesis of methionine
product
cystathionine beta-lyase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.10|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of methionine/ S-adenosylmethionine]Gene
Coordinates
1,259,606 → 1,260,778
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
H2O + L,L-cystathionine --> L-homocysteine + NH4+ + pyruvate (according to UniProt)S-substituted L-cysteine + H2O --> thiol + NH4+ + pyruvate (according to UniProt)Protein family
trans-sulfuration enzymes family (with [protein|314CB4923D15140E72B0ABAFE3E8BE9CA7310E10|MccB] and [protein|04DC792180FDC5E7916F2DBB2EC2C34369202FE0|MetI], according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|314CB4923D15140E72B0ABAFE3E8BE9CA7310E10|MccB], [protein|04DC792180FDC5E7916F2DBB2EC2C34369202FE0|MetI] [SW|Cofactors]
PLP (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|4L0O] (from Helicobacter pylori, 51% identity)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|04DC792180FDC5E7916F2DBB2EC2C34369202FE0|metI]-[gene|1C0D38F23D3A2CAA1EB057A92D6F571D0D2AA724|metC]
description
[Pubmed|11832514]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|11832514], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[regulon|S-box|S-box]: transcription termination/ antitermination, the [SW|S-box] [SW|riboswitch] binds S-adenosylmethionine resulting in termination, in [regulon|S-box|S-box]regulation
induced by methionine starvation ([SW|S-box]) [Pubmed|10094622]the [SW|S-box] RNA is degraded by [protein|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y] [pubmed|29794222]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B299 (yjcJ::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1298 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]1A944 ( ''metC''::''kan''), [Pubmed|11832514], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A944&Search=1A944 BGSC]1A940 ( ''metC''::''spec''), [Pubmed|11832514], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A940&Search=1A940 BGSC]BKE11880 (Δ[gene|1C0D38F23D3A2CAA1EB057A92D6F571D0D2AA724|metC]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE11880 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CTGGGTTTCCAGCGTCCAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAAAGAAGCCGGGGATABKK11880 (Δ[gene|1C0D38F23D3A2CAA1EB057A92D6F571D0D2AA724|metC]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK11880 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CTGGGTTTCCAGCGTCCAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAAAGAAGCCGGGGATAReferences
19258532,11832514,18039762,12107147